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High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder  Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

2024-04-30
in Chemicals&Materials
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Overview of High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

Telluride and selenide compounds play a significant role in the field of semiconductors, particularly in the development of advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices. These materials belong to the chalcogenide family, characterized by their ability to form compounds with elements from groups IV-VI in the periodic table.


Tellurides: Compounds containing tellurium (Te) as the chalcogen. Examples include cadmium telluride (CdTe), mercury telluride (HgTe), and zinc telluride (ZnTe). These materials have found applications in solar cells, infrared detectors, and high-speed electronics due to their tunable bandgap, high electron mobility, and good thermal stability.


Selenides: Similar to tellurides, but with selenium (Se) replacing tellurium. Notable examples are cadmium selenide (CdSe), gallium selenide (GaSe), and zinc selenide (ZnSe). Selenide compounds are widely used in light-emitting diodes (LEDs), laser diodes, and solar cells due to their direct bandgap properties and efficient light absorption/emission capabilities.

Feature of High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

Direct Bandgap: Many telluride and selenide semiconductors have direct bandgaps, which facilitate efficient light emission and absorption processes. This makes them suitable for optoelectronic applications such as LEDs and lasers.


Tunable Bandgap: The bandgap of these materials can be adjusted by alloying or altering the composition (e.g., CdSe to CdTe), enabling customization for specific device requirements across a wide spectrum of wavelengths.


High Electron Mobility: Materials like HgCdTe exhibit high electron mobility, which is crucial for high-speed electronic devices and low-noise detector applications.


Thermal Stability: Some tellurides and selenides, like ZnTe and ZnSe, demonstrate good thermal stability, making them suitable for high-temperature operation and processing.


Non-Toxic Alternatives: With increasing environmental concerns, there’s a push towards exploring less toxic alternatives to commonly used semiconductors. For instance, Cd-based tellurides and selenides are being replaced or combined with less toxic elements like Mg or Mn in some applications.

High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder  Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

(High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE)

Parameters of High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

Antimony Telluride (Sb2Te3), also known as ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE, is a compound with the chemical formula Sb2Te3, where antimony (Sb) and tellurium (Te) atoms form a ternary compound. This material holds significant importance in various industrial applications due to its unique properties.

Sb2Te3 is a semiconductor with a high melting point, approximately 630°C, which makes it resistant to thermal degradation. Its electronic structure allows for tunable bandgap, ranging from 0.15 to 0.3 eV, depending on the preparation method, making it attractive for optoelectronic devices such as photovoltaic cells, solar cells, and infrared detectors. The compound’s inherent ability to change its conductivity under different conditions, from p-type to n-type, further enhances its versatility in device fabrication.

In the field of thermoelectricity, Sb2Te3 stands out due to its high thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT), which is a measure of its efficiency in converting temperature differences into electrical power. The combination of its high Seebeck coefficient, low thermal conductivity, and moderate electrical conductivity makes it an attractive candidate for waste heat recovery and energy harvesting systems.

Sb2Te3 is also employed in advanced memory technologies, particularly in phase-change random-access memory (PCRAM), where it exhibits rapid and reversible changes in its crystal structure, enabling non-volatile data storage. It has shown promise in next-generation data storage devices due to its high endurance and fast switching speeds.

In addition to these technological applications, Sb2Te3 is used in thin film coatings for optically transparent conductive films, improving light transmission while maintaining electrical conductivity. It finds use in touchscreens, solar cells, and other display technologies.

The high purity of CAS number 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 powder ensures that the compound is free from impurities, which is crucial for maintaining the desired performance characteristics in these applications. Purity levels above 99.9% are typically sought after to minimize any potential degradation or interference in device functionality.

Processing Sb2Te3 into a fine powder form, like the one mentioned, facilitates its integration into various devices through thin film deposition techniques, such as sputtering or chemical vapor deposition. The fine particle size of the powder also contributes to better surface area and improved contact between layers, enhancing device performance.

In conclusion, Antimony Telluride, with its unique properties and versatile applications, is a material of great interest in modern technology. Its high purity and the availability in powder form make it an essential component in the development of advanced electronics, energy conversion, and data storage devices. As research continues to uncover new possibilities, Sb2Te3 is poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of various industries.

High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder  Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE

(High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE)

FAQ of Semiconductor Materials

What is the primary advantage of using High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE?

Their primary advantages lie in their tunable bandgap, direct bandgap nature for efficient light interaction, and high electron mobility, which are essential for advanced optoelectronic and high-performance electronic devices.
Are High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE compounds environmentally friendly?

While they offer excellent semiconductor properties, some telluride and selenide compounds, like those containing cadmium, pose environmental and health risks. Research is ongoing to develop more eco-friendly alternatives or to implement safe disposal methods.
How do High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE compare to silicon in terms of performance?

Silicon is the most widely used semiconductor due to its abundance, stability, and well-established manufacturing processes. Telluride and selenide compounds, however, offer advantages in specific areas such as higher electron mobility, direct bandgap properties, and tunability, making them preferred for specialized applications like high-frequency electronics, photovoltaics, and infrared detection, where silicon falls short.
Can you grow high-quality single crystals of telluride and selenide semiconductors?

Yes, high-quality single crystals of these materials can be grown using techniques like Bridgman method, chemical vapor transport, or molecular beam epitaxy. Single crystals are desirable for many applications as they provide uniform electronic properties and reduced defects.

What are some future directions in the research of High purity cas 1327-50-0 Sb2Te3 Powder Antimony Telluride ANTIMONY (III) TELLURIDE?

Future research directions include developing new materials with improved performance and reduced toxicity, enhancing device efficiency and scalability, exploring novel device architectures like 2D materials and quantum dots, and integrating these materials into next-generation technologies such as flexible electronics, quantum computing, and advanced sensor systems.

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